FAQs about Functional Behaviour Assessment Services in Melbourne
What is a Functional Behaviour Assessment (FBA)?
A Functional Behaviour Assessment (FBA) is a structured assessment that helps identify the reasons behind behaviours of concern. Rather than simply focusing on the behaviour itself, an FBA examines what may be triggering or maintaining the behaviour and identifies practical strategies to support positive, meaningful change.
Who can benefit from a Functional Behaviour Assessment?
An FBA can benefit children, adolescents, and adults who display behaviours that impact their safety, learning, relationships, independence, or participation in everyday life. It is commonly recommended for individuals with autism, ADHD, intellectual disability, developmental delays, acquired brain injury, or other complex support needs, but it can also be valuable for anyone experiencing persistent behavioural challenges.
What happens during a Functional Behaviour Assessment?
The assessment typically involves gathering information from multiple sources, including interviews with the participant and their support network, observations across relevant environments, review of existing reports, and analysis of behavioural patterns. This comprehensive approach helps build a clear understanding of why behaviours occur and what supports are likely to be most effective.
What will I receive after the assessment?
Following the assessment, you will receive a detailed report outlining the findings, the identified function of the behaviours, and practical recommendations. These may include environmental adjustments, communication supports, skill development strategies, proactive interventions, and Positive Behaviour Support recommendations tailored to the individual’s needs.
Can a Functional Behaviour Assessment support NDIS funding and Positive Behaviour Support?
Yes. A Functional Behaviour Assessment is often an important component of Positive Behaviour Support and may be used to inform behaviour support planning within the NDIS. The assessment provides evidence-based information that can assist participants, families, support coordinators, and allied health professionals in developing appropriate supports.
How long does a Functional Behaviour Assessment take?
The timeframe varies depending on the individual’s needs and the complexity of the behaviours being assessed. Because information is collected from multiple sources and settings where appropriate, the assessment process may take several weeks to ensure the recommendations are thorough, individualised, and evidence-based.
Do family members, schools, or support workers need to be involved?
In most cases, yes. Input from parents, carers, teachers, support workers, and other professionals provides valuable information about how behaviours occur across different environments. This collaborative approach helps ensure recommendations are practical, consistent, and effective across everyday settings.
